MACAULAY, THOMAS BABINGTON, LORD

MACAULAY, THOMAS BABINGTON, LORD
   essayist and historian, born at Rothley Temple, Leicestershire, son of Zachary Macaulay the philanthropist, and so of Scottish descent; graduated at Cambridge 1822, proving a brilliant debater in the Union, and became Fellow of Trinity 1824; called to the bar 1826, he preferred to follow literature, having already gained a footing by some poems in Knight's Quarterly and by his essay on "Milton" in the Edinburgh Review (1825); in 1830 he entered Parliament for a pocket-borough, took an honourable part in the Reform debates, and in the new Parliament sat for Leeds; his family were now in straitened circumstances, and to be able to help them he went out to India as legal adviser to the Supreme Council; to his credit chiefly belongs the Indian Penal Code; returning in 1838, he represented Edinburgh in the Commons with five years' interval till 1856; the "Lays of Ancient Rome" appeared in 1842, his collected "Essays" in 1843, two years later he ceased writing for the Edinburgh; he was now working hard at his "History," of which the first two volumes attained a quite unprecedented success in 1848; next year he was chosen Lord Rector of Glasgow University; 1855 saw the third and fourth volumes of his "History"; in 1857 he was made a peer, and many other honours were showered upon him; with a tendency to too much declamation in style, a point of view not free from bias, and a lack of depth and modesty in his thinking, he yet attained a remarkable amount and variety of knowledge, great intellectual energy, and unrivalled lucidity in narration (1800-1859).

The Nuttall Encyclopaedia. . 1907.

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  • MACAULAY, THOMAS BABINGTON° — (Lord Macaulay; 1800–1859), English historian and politician. A member of a family which had been in the forefront of antislavery agitation, Macaulay was elected to parliament in 1830. His maiden speech in the House of Commons was in support of a …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron — ▪ English politician and author Introduction in full  Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron Macaulay of Rothley  born October 25, 1800, Rothley Temple, Leicestershire, England died December 28, 1859, Campden Hill, London  English Whig (Whig and Tory)… …   Universalium

  • Macaulay, Thomas Babington, First Baron — (1800–1859)    An English historian, political commentator, cabinet minister, and imperial administrator, Thomas Babington Macaulay was raised by evangelical Christians, but became a secular Whig, although, as a man of his time, he was never a… …   Encyclopedia of the Age of Imperialism, 1800–1914

  • Thomas Babington Macaulay — Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1. Baron Macaulay of Rothley, (* 25. Oktober 1800 in Rothley Temple, Leicestershire; † 28. Dezember 1859 in Kensington) war ein englischer Historiker, Dichter und Politiker. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Literatur 3 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay — Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay, PC (25 October 1800 ndash; 28 December 1859) was a nineteenth century British poet, historian and Whig politician and one of the two Members of Parliament for Edinburgh. He wrote extensively as an… …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1. Baron Macaulay of Rothley — Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1. Baron Macaulay of Rothley, (* 25. Oktober 1800 in Rothley Temple, Leicestershire; † 28. Dezember 1859 in Kensington) war ein britischer Historiker, Dichter und Politiker. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Literatur 3 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Thomas Babington Macaulay — noun English historian noted for his history of England (1800 1859) • Syn: ↑Macaulay, ↑First Baron Macaulay, ↑Lord Macaulay • Instance Hypernyms: ↑historian, ↑historiographer …   Useful english dictionary

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  • Thomas Macaulay — Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1. Baron Macaulay of Rothley, (* 25. Oktober 1800 in Rothley Temple, Leicestershire; † 28. Dezember 1859 in Kensington) war ein englischer Historiker, Dichter und Politiker. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Literatur 3 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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